The IMEI code (International Mobile Equipment Identity) is a unique 15-digit number that globally identifies a mobile device. This code acts as a kind of "fingerprint" for the phone, as each device has a unique IMEI that cannot be shared. It is assigned by the manufacturer and is designed to ensure the traceability and security of mobile devices.
The IMEI code has multiple functions, but the main ones are:
Although both identify the device, the IMEI code and the serial number serve different purposes:
There are several reasons why some devices have invalid or fake IMEIs:
In addition to the IMEI code, there are other unique identifiers that serve specific functions for different types of devices and networks. Understanding them is essential to grasp how devices and connections are managed in today’s digital world. Below, we explain the most important ones.
The MEID is an identifier similar to the IMEI, primarily used in devices operating on CDMA networks, such as Verizon or Sprint in the United States.
Length: 14 hexadecimal characters.
Function: Uniquely identifies the device on the network, allowing its registration and authentication.
Difference from IMEI: While the IMEI is standard for GSM networks, the MEID is exclusive to CDMA networks.
The ESN is an older identifier used in CDMA devices before the adoption of the MEID.
Length: 11 decimal digits or 8 hexadecimal characters.
Current use: It has largely been replaced by the MEID, but some older devices still use it.
The MAC address is a unique identifier associated with the network interfaces of devices connected to Wi-Fi or Bluetooth.
Length: 12 characters in hexadecimal format (XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX).
Function: Allows identification of devices in local (LAN) or wireless networks (Wi-Fi and Bluetooth).
Importance: It is crucial for managing secure networks and assigning access permissions.
The IMSI does not identify the device but rather the user through the SIM card.
Length: 15 digits.
Function: Links the user to their mobile account and operator. It is essential for connecting the device to the cellular network.
Relation to IMEI: While the IMEI identifies the phone, the IMSI identifies the person using it.
The serial number is a unique identifier assigned by the manufacturer to each device.
Length: Varies by manufacturer.
Function: It is used for technical support, warranty, and internal inventory control.
Difference from IMEI: It is not standardized and is not recognized by mobile networks.
The UDID is exclusive to Apple devices.
Function: It allows developers and services to identify a device within the Apple ecosystem.
Use: It is common in app testing and personalized services on iOS.
The EID is a unique identifier for eSIMs (electronic SIM cards).
Function: It identifies and authenticates an eSIM on a mobile network.
Advantage: It is compatible with modern devices that no longer require a physical SIM card.